Featured Creatures
Welcome to our Featured Creature series, where we share some baffling, remarkable, and powerful organisms that share our planet. We share so much with other life – a large percentage of our DNA, the ecosystems we inhabit, the food webs we participate in. And we have a shared fate on this Earth.
Each of these creatures has much to teach us. Their adaptations, resilience, and ability to shape their ecosystems offer valuable lessons for us all. We hope you’ll enjoy this look at the creativity and resilience of life!.
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Shoebill
What large bird has an intimidating appearance, but is actually very docile, bows to show respect, and makes bill clattering sounds reminiscent of a machine gun?
Whale Fall
What creature feeds hundreds of deep-sea animals for a century, builds its own coral-reef-like ecosystem from scratch, and locks away tons of carbon in the process?
Whooping Crane
What bird is the tallest in North America, is named for the calls it emits, and has small white airplanes to thank for its comeback from near extinction?
Okapi
What animal was considered a cryptid for decades, has a foot-long black tongue, and looks like someone crossed a zebra with a giraffe?
Wild Boar
What creature has a nose like a bloodhound, locks or releases carbon into the soil based on where it lives, and was caught on camera freeing one of its own from a trap?
Wolverine
What creature is considered a trickster in Indigenous culture, and the namesake for one of the most popular superheroes of all time?
Patagonian Mara
What animal can outrun an Olympic sprinter, cares only for its own young despite living in communal dens, and looks like a cross between a rabbit and an antelope?
Mycorrhizal Fungi
What thread is longer than the galaxy is wide but is hidden six inches underground, holds soil together, and has been in a successful relationship for close to 500 million years?
Tardigrade
What microscopic creature can survive space and bullets, and may offer a way for humans to survive on other planets?
Aphid
What insect clones itself, gives birth to live young, and sometimes already has the next generation developing inside it?
Bison
What creature is the largest terrestrial animal in North America, an icon of the American prairie, and has one of the great conservation success stories of modern times?
Immortal Jellyfish
What animal grows old, can be injured or face environmental stress, and simply start its life over again?
Zombie Ant Fungus
What organism can take control of another animal’s body, force it to climb to a precise height, lock itself in place, and then use that body to spread its own offspring?
Blue Dragon
What animal floats upside down on the ocean’s surface, feeds on one of the most venomous sea creatures, and then steals the venom to use as its own defense?
Florida manatee
What creature spends its entire life underwater, yet is related to Earth’s largest land animal, will approach boats and swimmers out of pure curiosity, and can sadly be individually identified by striking white scars made by boat propellers?
Hippopotamus
Which creature is a land animal closely related to marine mammals, carries its own pharmacy in its skin, and is the latest social media star?
Leaf Sheep
What animal eats sunlight, lives like a plant, and looks like a tiny animated sheep grazing underwater?
Dumbo Octopus
What creature looks like a cartoon elephant, lives nearly four miles beneath the ocean’s surface, and moves by “flying” through the water?
Night-flying Moth
What animal evolved ears on its ribcage, can detect sounds far beyond the range of human hearing, and performs dazzling aerial evasive maneuvers in total darkness—all to avoid being eaten mid-flight?
Palm Tree
What tree isn’t really a tree at all, has no annual growth rings, no taproot, and no branches — yet can outlast almost everything around it in hurricane-force winds?
Coquerel’s sifaka
What animal gained fame in a 1990s children’s TV show, and whose leaping abilities bring to mind a graceful human dancer?
Pangolin
What animal is covered in scales made from the same material as our hair and nails, can extend its tongue as much as 16 inches (40 cm), and is sadly, the most trafficked in the world?
Black Bear
What animal travels over 100 miles for food and, due to warming temperatures, is suffering from insomnia?
Martial Eagle
What creature can knock a human off their feet, soars at heights beyond the naked eye, and is known as the “leopard of the air?”
African Wild Dog
What animal votes by sneezing before going out to hunt, has incredible hearing, and engages in cooperative breeding?
Giant Panda
Can you name a carnivore that eats no meat, has a pseudo opposable thumb, but is not a primate?
Thylacine
What stands like a kangaroo, has stripes like a tiger, and is found everywhere in art but nowhere in nature?
Camel
What animal is the “Superhero of the Desert,” reshaping entire ecosystems simply by eating, roaming, and . . . pooping?
The Eastern Screech Owl
What small owl blends perfectly into tree bark, has a song that trembles through the night like a soft trill, and thrives everywhere from Texas forests to New York City parks?
Grand Cayman Blue Iguana
What lizard is among the largest in the Western Hemisphere, has striking red eyes to reduce the sun’s glare, and has been called the “Gardener of the Forest” in their native ecosystem?
Tamarack
What tree wears needles in summer, gold in autumn, and nothing at all in winter, yet never forgets to bloom again?
Toxoplasma gondii
What ubiquitous little parasite purposely changes the behavior of its host, through some method researchers can’t even agree on?
Jaguar
What animal was revered and worshipped by ancient American civilizations, whose name means “he who kills with one leap”, and who has the strongest bite force relative to size among the big cats?
Yangtze River Dolphin
What river-dwelling goddess could navigate by sound alone, survived twenty million years of environmental change, yet disappeared within a few decades of human industrial expansion?
Sun Bear
Which species of bear is the smallest and most arboreal, has the longest tongue of all bears, and are so smart, they can pick locks with their claws?
Burmese Python
Which creature is one of the largest snakes in the world, a popular exotic pet, and an unwanted addition to the Florida Everglades ecosystem?
Ohio Buckeye Tree
What species has a hard outer shell that protects from predation, is found across the Midwest of the United States, and inspired the name of a Big Ten mascot?
Fire Click Beetle
What tiny creature glows in the dark, digests cellulose, and can propel themselves up to 20 times their body length in the air without even using their legs?
Great Basin Bristlecone Pine
What creature stands still for thousands of years, weathering wind, drought, and time itself, yet still grows inch by inch in the high mountains out west?
Black Capped Petrel
What charismatic seabird is known for its aerial agility and illusion of water-walking prowess?
Right Whale
What species fights climate change, creates “surface-active groups,” and shares a home with the Maine lobster?
Fireflies
I flicker and float in warm evening air,
Like nature’s own fireworks, more care than scare.
No sound, just light as I drift and play
What glowing insect lights up your way?
Markhor
What animal is the largest of the wild goat species, whose name means “snake eater” in Persian, and is the national animal of Pakistan?
Coast Redwood
What species is the tallest tree in the world, produces fog, and provides habitat for many organisms?
Axolotl
What animal was named after an Aztec god, maintains a youthful appearance for its entire life, and can regrow limbs, organs, and even parts of its central nervous system without scarring?
African grey parrot
I live where the forest is humid and deep, I chatter and mimic, I laugh and I weep. With feathers of gray and a mind that’s quite bright, I talk with my flock from morning to night. Who am I?
Giraffes
What animal, despite having the same number of vertebrae, has a neck longer than the average human, has spot patterns as unique between individuals as our fingerprints, and despite their gentle appearance, can kill lions with a karate-style kick!?
Macrotermes Termites
What is the second most consumed insect group in the world (by humans) that can build nests with heights up to 9 meters (29.5 feet) and has a symbiotic relationship with fungi?
European Starling
What species sang part of a Mozart concerto and got its own musical tribute in return?
Rotifers
I’m smaller than dust, yet ancient and wise,
I thrive in the harshest of lows and highest of highs.
No mate, no death, no fear of the cold,
I borrow new genes when my own get too old.
Penguins
What creature is able to control blood flow to their extremities, has eyes adapted for underwater vision, and spends 75% of its life at sea?
Prickly Pear Cactus
What plant thrives in the harshest landscapes, conserving water like a desert camel, and produces a sweet yet spiky fruit enjoyed for centuries?
Mexican Wolf
I prowl the woods, both fierce and lean,
With golden eyes and coat unseen.
Once a ghost upon the land,
Now brought back by careful hand.
Who am I, wild and free,
Yet bound by fate and history?
Pika
What creature is small and round
and with a shrill sound
it nests in the ground,
where it hopes not to be found?
Sloth
What creature used to live on the ground but now hangs in trees, has hair that grows in the opposite direction than most mammals, and turns green because of the algae that thrives in their fur?
Japanese Knotweed
With leaves shaped like a spade, what plant
is known to invade and refuses to fade?
Cicada
What insect spends years hidden underground, preparing for a brief but spectacular emergence into the sunlight, filling the air with the deafening, iconic song of summer?
Kingfisher
What creature often looks blue, but isn’t, is found on every continent but Antarctica, and inspired a train’s design?
‘Ōhi’a Lehua
What tree has adapted to grow directly in lava rock and is a keystone species of the Hawaiian watershed?
Stone Pine
What Mediterranean tree is uniquely equipped to withstand wildfires with armor-like bark and high, out of reach, branches?
Mouse-ear cress
What plant was the first to flower in space and is the most widely used model species for studying plant biology?
Red kite
What acrobatic raptor was so essential to medieval public health, killing it was a crime and it became the national bird of Wales?
Cheatgrass
What plant plays an important role in the grasslands of its native hemisphere, but alters soil moisture and fire regimes when introduced in North America?
Moon Snail
What seemingly cute, small creature is, in fact, a terrifying killer that drills a hole into their prey, liquifies it, and then sucks it out like a smoothie?
Slow Loris
What creature has large eyes, dexterous feet, and is the only venomous primate known to exist??
Iberian Hare
What athletic creature can reach speeds of 45mph and cool itself down with large ears – all in a 2.5 kg frame?
Eastern Emerald Elysia
What creature steals photosynthesis, can go a year without eating, and blurs the animal-plant boundary?
Leafcutter Bee
What creature carves out little pieces of tree leaves to build its nest inside hollow stems?
Coelacanth
What 200-pound nocturnal sea creature, thought to have gone extinct millions of years ago, was resurrected in 1938?
Cork Oak
What creature is the engine of the Portuguese economy and works hard to delight wine-lovers around the world?
Blue Whale
Which creature who helps fight climate change has newborns the size of an adult elephant and is not a fan of boats?
Banded Sea Krait
What semiaquatic creature has a paddle-like tail, swims through crevices, and can even climb trees?
Gila Monster
What creature has a venomous bite and is uniquely adapted to survive harsh desert terrain?
Aardvark
What unique animal could be a cross between a rabbit, a pig, an opossum, and an anteater?
Northern Cardinal
What instantly recognizable songbird holds seven state titles and has the crown to prove it?
Northern Red Oak
What statuesque organism is a champion of beauty, hardiness, and capacity to nurture life around it?
Cat
What mammal makes a mysterious sound that scientists can’t figure out, can jump straight up to a height eight times their body length, and loves us when we love them?
Pigeon
What often-overlooked creature is an expert navigator, an impressive postman, and a natural mammographer?
Flamingo
What long-legged creatures are known for their beauty, social habits, and fabulous flamboyance?
Humpback Whale
What species of tremendous size and grace undertakes the largest mammal migration on Earth?
Crow
What common bird possesses an uncommon intelligence, including diversified communication, excellent memory, and a talent for mathematics?
Mistletoe
What creature feeds on trees, spits its seeds out, and is known as a symbol of love despite being poisonous to humans?
Fishing Cat
What fascinating feline with unique adaptations roams the aquatic ecosystems of Southeast Asia?
American Chestnut
What tree, the “Redwood of the East,” once dominated the forests of the Eastern United States, and the cultural landscape as well?
Bamboo
What organism can grow up to 35 inches in a day, conduct electricity, and survive an atomic bomb?
Pando
What is the heaviest, oldest and one of the largest creatures on the planet?
Tuatara
Which ancient reptile is as old as crocodiles, has equally scary teeth, and can see all the way to the heavens?
Black Drongo
What small but fearless songbird can astonish with its aerial acrobatics and is always ready to battle much bigger birds for dominance?
Zombie Ant Fungus
What creature preys on ants and other insects, invading their bodies, seizing control of their minds, and killing them off to reproduce, all the while inspiring zombie stories that terrify us humans?
Luna Moths
What nocturnal creatures native to North America are known for their beauty and the fact that they don’t eat at all in their adult life?
Beaver
Which creature fights fires, creates wetlands, recharges groundwater, alters landscapes, and is a climate hero?
Asian Giant Hornet
What creature comes from Southeast Asia, is the biggest of its kind, eats animals we need, and has been tried and convicted of murder in the court of public opinion?
Turkey Tails
Which fungi creature gets its name from a bird, helps heal internal wounds, and benefits people worldwide?
Whale Shark
What creature is the largest of its kind, sports beautiful patterns, and holds a reputation for being a ‘gentle giant’?
Wasps
What creature taught humans to make paper, builds with mud and can pollinate a flower inside a fruit?
European Hamster
Which keystone species creates intricate burrows, is aggressive towards its own kind, and hibernates from October to May?
Orchids
Which species is known for its world-renowned beauty, has a special connection to Colombia, and inspired the creation of two delicious dessert flavors?
Banded Mongoose
Which creature enjoys social gatherings, is well adapted to its habitat, and can be very altruistic?
Snow Leopard
Which creature has an invisibility cloak, built-in snowshoes, and an important role in Central Asia’s mountainous ecosystems?
Elderberry
What plant is used around the world for its immunity-boosting properties, loves shady and moist habitat, and is loved in turn by all sorts of pollinators?
Pygmy Owl
What tiny bird fits in the palm of your hand, can kill a bird twice its size, nests in a hole carved out of a cactus plant by another species, and is named for earth itself?
Lichen
Which creature is a combination of two other organisms, comes in bright colors, and helps us measure air quality?
Giant Kelp
Which creature creates forests underwater, provides food and shelter for countless species, and helps stabilize the climate?
Judean Date Palm
What miraculous plant, revered by ancient Israelites and once thought to be extinct, sprouted from 2,000-year-old seeds in 2005?
Reindeer
What iconic creature can pull sleighs, see with superhero talent, and shape entire ecosystems?
Clamworm
What sort of worm is festooned with sensitive tentacles all the way down its sides and – though it can’t bark – has a nasty bite?
Donkey
What creatures with iconic ears have allowed humans to expand their horizons, yet are often misunderstood and underappreciated?
Giant Barrel Sponge
What creature grows tall and sturdy, cleans up its neighborhood, and defends itself from predators – all without moving a muscle?
Atlas Moth
What creature has no mouth, is known for colorful patterns, and is famous for mimicking a deadly predator?
Dragonfly
Which creature existed before the dinosaurs, is an aerial genius, and can detect things we can only witness through slow-motion cameras?
Poison Dart Frog
What creature the size of a paperclip is lethal enough to kill ten grown men?
Pacific Salmon
What creatures navigate oceans, climb mountains, feed forests, and motivate us to destroy renewable energy infrastructure?
